Why Did American Writers Go to Paris in the 1920s?

By Michael Ferguson

The 1920s is often referred to as the “Lost Generation,” a term coined by the famous American writer Gertrude Stein. This was a period of disillusionment and confusion, following World War I, which left many writers feeling disconnected from their home country.

As a result, many American writers flocked to Paris in the 1920s. But why did they go? Let’s take a closer look.

Escaping Prohibition

One of the main reasons why American writers went to Paris in the 1920s was to escape Prohibition. The sale and consumption of alcohol were prohibited in America during this time, which made it difficult for writers and artists to socialize in their home country. Paris, on the other hand, was famous for its cafes and bars, where writers could gather and discuss their work over a drink.

Experiencing a New Culture

Paris was also seen as an exciting cultural hub during this time. It was a city that celebrated art, literature, and music, making it an attractive destination for young writers who were looking for inspiration. Many American writers were drawn to the French capital because of its vibrant cultural scene.

Mentorship from Established Writers

In addition to experiencing new cultures and escaping Prohibition, many American writers went to Paris in search of mentorship from established writers such as Ernest Hemingway and Gertrude Stein. These established literary figures had already made their mark on the literary scene and were known for their willingness to help young writers hone their craft.

Lower Cost of Living

Finally, another reason why American writers went to Paris in the 1920s was that it was more affordable than living in America at the time. The exchange rate meant that Americans could live more comfortably in France than they could at home. This allowed them to focus on their writing without worrying about the high cost of living.

Conclusion

In conclusion, American writers went to Paris in the 1920s for a variety of reasons. It was a city that offered new experiences, mentorship from established writers, and a more affordable cost of living.

It was also a place where writers could escape Prohibition and socialize in cafes and bars. All of these factors contributed to Paris becoming a literary hub during this time, attracting writers from all over the world.