London, the capital city of England, is renowned for its rich cultural heritage and diverse architecture. One of the most striking features of London’s infrastructure is its bridges.
The bridges that span the River Thames not only connect the city but also tell stories about the city’s past. In this article, we will explore the oldest bridge in London and learn about its history.
The oldest bridge in London is none other than London Bridge itself. The original bridge was built by the Romans in AD 50 and was made of wood. It was rebuilt several times over the centuries, each time with stronger materials – first with stone in 1209 and then with iron in 1831.
The current version of London Bridge was opened in 1973 and is made of concrete and steel. It stands on the same site as its predecessors, connecting the City of London on the north bank to Southwark on the south bank.
London Bridge has played a significant role in English history. During medieval times, it was a busy trading route for merchants transporting their goods from one side of the river to another. The bridge also served as a point of entry into London for people travelling from other parts of England.
In addition to its commercial significance, London Bridge has witnessed several significant events throughout history. In 1014, King Ethelred II ordered the destruction of a Viking army that was attempting to invade England; this battle took place on London Bridge itself.
During World War II, parts of London Bridge were damaged by German bombing raids; it was subsequently repaired after the war ended.
As you walk across London Bridge today, you can see several statues that depict historical figures such as John Rennie, who designed one of its earlier versions, and William Shakespeare, who mentions it in his play ‘Henry VI’.
In conclusion, while there are many bridges that cross over River Thames in London today – including Tower Bridge and Westminster Bridge – none have the same historical significance as London Bridge, which has stood for over 2,000 years. Whether you’re a history buff or simply appreciate beautiful architecture, London Bridge is a must-see destination when visiting the city.
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