Is Ohio on the New Madrid Fault Line?

By Anna Duncan

Ohio is a state located in the midwestern region of the United States. It is a state that is known for its diverse landscape, including its rolling hills, sprawling forests, and scenic rivers.

However, many people have wondered if Ohio is on the New Madrid Fault Line. In this article, we will explore this question in-depth and provide you with all the information you need to know.

The New Madrid Fault Line

The New Madrid Fault Line is a geological formation that stretches from Marked Tree in northeastern Arkansas to Cairo in southern Illinois. The fault line is named after the town of New Madrid, Missouri, where it was first discovered in 1811 and 1812 when a series of earthquakes hit the region.

The New Madrid Fault Line is unique because it lies within the interior of the North American Plate rather than on its boundary like most other fault lines. This makes it less well-understood than other more famous fault lines like the San Andreas Fault.

Is Ohio on the New Madrid Fault Line?

While Ohio does not lie directly on the New Madrid Fault Line, it does lie near enough to be affected by earthquakes that occur along it. The reason for this is that earthquakes can travel long distances through bedrock and soil.

In fact, Ohio has experienced several earthquakes over the years as a result of activity along the New Madrid Fault Line. The most significant of these occurred on March 9th, 1937, when an earthquake with a magnitude of 5.4 struck outside of Anna, Ohio.

What Does This Mean for Ohio Residents?

While earthquakes are not common in Ohio, they can occur unexpectedly and cause damage to homes and infrastructure. As such, it’s essential for residents to take precautions to ensure their safety during an earthquake.

Some tips for earthquake safety include:

  • Identify safe spots in your home where you can take cover, like under a sturdy table or desk.
  • Secure heavy furniture and appliances to the walls to prevent them from falling over during an earthquake.
  • Have a preparedness kit on hand that includes essentials like water, food, and first aid supplies.

Conclusion

While Ohio is not directly on the New Madrid Fault Line, it is close enough to be affected by earthquakes that occur along it. As such, residents should take precautions to ensure their safety during an earthquake. By following the tips outlined above, you can help protect yourself and your family in the event of an earthquake.