Madrid, the capital city of Spain, is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. One of the most prominent symbols of Madrid is its emblem, which is an important aspect of the city’s identity. In this article, we will explore what the emblem of Madrid represents and its significance.
History
The emblem of Madrid has a long and interesting history. It was first used in 1222 when King Alfonso VIII granted the city a seal to be used on official documents.
The original seal featured a bear standing on a strawberry tree. The bear and the tree were symbolic of the abundance of these two elements in the area surrounding Madrid.
Over time, the seal evolved to include other elements such as a shield with seven stars representing the constellation Ursa Major or Great Bear, which is also known as El Oso y el Madroño in Spanish. This symbol was added to highlight Madrid’s connection to nature and astronomy.
Design
The current design of Madrid’s emblem features a shield that is divided into seven parts or quarters. Each quarter represents a different element that is significant to Madrid’s history and culture.
- The first quarter features a bear standing on a strawberry tree just like in the original seal.
- The second quarter has seven white stars on a purple background, representing Ursa Major.
- The third quarter shows a representation of King Philip II’s coat of arms.
- The fourth quarter has an image of a black eagle on a golden background, which represents the House of Austria.
- The fifth quarter features three fleurs-de-lis on an orange background, representing the House of Bourbon-Anjou.
- The sixth quarter shows four red stripes on a silver background, representing the House of Borbón.
- The seventh quarter has a castle and a lion on a red background, representing the city of Madrid.
Significance
The emblem of Madrid is an important symbol that represents the city’s history, culture, and identity. The bear and the strawberry tree are still recognized as symbols of Madrid and are featured prominently in many places throughout the city.
The seven stars on the emblem represent Ursa Major or Great Bear, which has been an important symbol in Spanish culture for centuries. The other elements on the emblem represent various royal houses that have played a significant role in Spain’s history.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the emblem of Madrid is an important symbol that represents the city’s rich history and culture. Its design incorporates various elements that are significant to Madrid’s identity, including the bear and strawberry tree, Ursa Major, and various royal houses. Understanding the significance of this emblem can help visitors appreciate Madrid’s unique cultural heritage.