How Big Does a London Plane Tree Grow?

By Michael Ferguson

London Plane trees (Platanus x acerifolia) are a popular choice for street, park, and garden landscapes due to their resilience and shade. These deciduous trees are known for their large size and striking appearance.

But just how big does a London Plane tree grow? Let’s explore.

Height

London Plane trees can grow up to 100 feet tall in the right conditions. However, in urban environments, they are commonly seen between 60-80 feet tall due to limited space for root growth. These majestic trees have a conical shape with a wide spreading canopy that provides ample shade.

Trunk Diameter

The trunk diameter of London Plane trees can reach up to 10 feet. This is what makes them excellent shade trees as their thick trunks provide stability and support to their large branches.

Leaf Size

The leaves of the London Plane tree can be quite large, measuring up to 10 inches in length and width. They have five lobes and resemble the shape of a maple leaf, which is why they are also called “sycamore maples.”

Bark Texture

One of the most distinctive features of London Plane trees is their bark texture. It has an attractive mottled pattern that peels away in patches revealing an almost camouflage-like mix of green, gray, tan, and white colors.

Growth Rate

London Plane trees have a moderate growth rate of about 1-1.5 feet per year under ideal conditions. They prefer full sun exposure but can also tolerate some shade.

  • Tips for Planting:
  • Choose an area with well-draining soil.
  • Plant in an area with plenty of space for root growth.
  • Mulch around the base of the tree to retain moisture.
  • Water regularly during the first few years.

In Conclusion

In summary, London Plane trees can grow up to 100 feet tall with a trunk diameter of up to 10 feet. Their leaves can measure up to 10 inches in length and width, and their bark has an attractive mottled texture. With a moderate growth rate, they are excellent shade trees that can thrive in urban environments with proper care and maintenance.