Who Is My Fair Lady in London Bridge Is Falling Down?

By Anna Duncan

London Bridge Is Falling Down is a popular nursery rhyme that has been sung by children for centuries. One of the most intriguing lines in the song is “my fair lady.”

Many people have wondered who this fair lady is and what her significance is in the song. In this article, we will explore the history and meaning behind this mysterious figure.

Origins of London Bridge Is Falling Down

Before we dive into the fair lady, let’s first understand the origins of London Bridge Is Falling Down. The song dates back to medieval times and has undergone various changes over the years. It was originally a warning about the decay of London Bridge, which was a crucial transportation route across the River Thames.

The Fair Lady

Now, let’s talk about the fair lady. The line “my fair lady” appears in two different versions of London Bridge Is Falling Down:

  • London Bridge is falling down,
    My fair lady.
  • London Bridge is broken down,
    Gold is won, and bright renown.
    Shields resounding,
    War-horns sounding,
    Hildes shouting in the din!

The first version is more commonly known and refers to a woman who may have been associated with London Bridge. Some theories suggest that she could have been a queen or noblewoman who oversaw the construction of the bridge. Others speculate that she could have been a personification of England or London itself.

The second version is less well-known but sheds more light on who this fair lady could be. “Gold” and “bright renown” refer to wealth and fame, respectively, which suggests that this version may be referencing Queen Elizabeth I. She was known as “Gloriana” or “the Virgin Queen,” and her reign brought about prosperity and stability to England.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the fair lady in London Bridge Is Falling Down is a mysterious figure that has been the subject of much speculation and debate. While we may never know for sure who she was, her presence in the song adds a touch of intrigue and romance to an otherwise melancholic tune. Whether she was a real person or a symbol of England’s greatness, her legacy lives on through this beloved nursery rhyme.