London Bridge is one of the most iconic landmarks in the United Kingdom, but did you know that it has a dark history? The nursery rhyme “London Bridge is Falling Down” has been sung by children for generations, but what exactly is the story behind it?
The History of London Bridge
London Bridge has a long history, dating back to Roman times. The first bridge was built in AD 50 and was made of wood. It was replaced several times over the centuries but the most famous version is the stone bridge that was built in 1176 and stood until 1831.
Why Did London Bridge Fall Down?
Contrary to popular belief, London Bridge did not fall down all at once. Instead, it gradually deteriorated over time due to neglect and lack of maintenance. By the early 19th century, the bridge was in such bad shape that it needed to be replaced.
In 1824, a competition was held to design a new bridge. The winning design was submitted by John Rennie and construction began in 1825. The new bridge was built next to the old one so that traffic could continue to flow while it was being constructed.
The Myth Behind “London Bridge is Falling Down”
The nursery rhyme “London Bridge is Falling Down” has been sung by children for centuries. It’s believed that the song originated from an ancient myth about human sacrifice.
According to legend, when John Rennie’s new bridge was being built, it kept collapsing. The builders consulted with a wise old man who suggested that they sacrifice a person and bury them under the foundation of the bridge.
The builders followed his advice and buried a young girl under the foundation of the bridge. From then on, the bridge stood firm and construction continued without any further mishaps.
While this story may be just a myth, it’s still interesting to consider the darker side of London Bridge’s history.
The Legacy of London Bridge
London Bridge has played a significant role in British history. It was the only crossing point over the Thames until 1750 and was an important trade route between the north and south of England.
Today, London Bridge is a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors each year. It’s also a vital transportation hub, with trains, buses, and taxis crossing the bridge every day.
Conclusion
London Bridge is a symbol of Britain’s rich history and heritage. While it may have fallen down in the past, it has been rebuilt time and time again, standing as a testament to human ingenuity and determination. Whether you’re singing the nursery rhyme or admiring the view from the bridge itself, there’s no denying the enduring appeal of this iconic landmark.