London is one of the most diverse cities in the world. With a population of over 8 million people, it is home to different nationalities, cultures, and ethnicities. However, there is often a debate about how much of London’s population is black.
What does it mean to be black?
Before we dive into the statistics, it’s important to define what we mean by “black.” The term “black” can be used to refer to people from different racial backgrounds such as African, Caribbean, and Black British. It’s worth noting that not all black people have the same cultural background or experiences.
Percentage of Black People in London
According to the 2011 UK Census, around 13% of London’s population identified as black. This means that roughly 1 in 8 people living in London are black. The term “black” was used as an umbrella term for all those who identified as Black African, Black Caribbean or Black Other.
Black African Population
The census data showed that individuals identifying as Black African made up almost half (44%) of the capital’s black community. The largest group were those with roots in Nigeria (21%), with those from Ghana making up another 10%. Other countries including Somalia and South Africa were also represented.
Black Caribbean Population
Individuals identifying as Black Caribbean made up around one-third (37%) of London’s black community. Jamaican-born residents accounted for almost two-thirds of this group (62%) while Trinidadians made up another 7% and other groups including Barbados and Guyana accounting for smaller proportions.
Black British Population
The census data showed that individuals identifying as Black British made up around one-fifth (19%) of London’s black community with those identifying as Mixed ethnicity making up another 11%. The term Black British is often used to refer to individuals who were born or raised in the UK and identify as Black.
Conclusion
To summarise, around 13% of London’s population is black, with the largest groups being those identifying as Black African or Black Caribbean. It’s important to remember that behind these statistics are individuals with different cultural backgrounds and experiences. London’s diversity is what makes it such a vibrant and interesting city to live in.