Are you a fan of the famous fictional detective, Sherlock Holmes? If yes, then you must know that he was created by the renowned Scottish author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.
Doyle spent a considerable amount of time in London, which served as an inspiration for many of his literary works. In this article, we’ll explore where Arthur Conan Doyle lived in London throughout his life.
Early Life and Education
Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on May 22, 1859. He attended Stonyhurst College, a Jesuit boarding school in Lancashire, England from 1868 to 1875. After completing his education, he went on to study medicine at the University of Edinburgh and graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and Master of Surgery degree in 1881.
Life in London
After completing his studies, Doyle moved to London to set up his medical practice. He initially lived at Montague Place in Bloomsbury and later moved to South Norwood.
However, it was not until 1891 that Doyle’s life took a dramatic turn when he published the first Sherlock Holmes story – ‘A Study in Scarlet’. The fictional detective became an instant hit with readers across the world and catapulted Doyle into fame.
Baker Street – The Home of Sherlock Holmes
The fictional address of Sherlock Holmes’ residence – 221B Baker Street – has become synonymous with both the character and Arthur Conan Doyle himself. However, it might come as a surprise to know that there was no such address during Doyle’s time in London. In fact, Baker Street only went up to number 85 at that time.
Doyle did live close to Baker Street for some time though – he resided at Upper Wimpole Street from 1894-95 while writing ‘The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes’. It is believed that this area served as an inspiration for the setting of many Sherlock Holmes stories.
Undershaw House
In 1897, Doyle moved to a house in Hindhead, Surrey called Undershaw. This was a significant move in his life as it was here that he wrote some of his most famous works including ‘The Hound of the Baskervilles’ and ‘The Return of Sherlock Holmes’. Doyle lived at Undershaw until 1907 when he sold it to a school.
Conclusion
Arthur Conan Doyle’s time in London played a pivotal role in both his personal and professional life. While it is difficult to say which location had the most significant impact on him, it is evident that the city served as an inspiration for many of his literary works. From Montague Place to South Norwood, Upper Wimpole Street to Undershaw House – each location holds a special place in the life and legacy of this great author.