Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is a popular travel destination known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant culture. One of the most iconic landmarks in Prague is the astronomical clock, which has been ticking since the 15th century.
But what exactly is this clock called? Let’s explore.
The Name of the Clock
The astronomical clock in Prague is known as the “Orloj.” It is a medieval astronomical clock that was first installed in 1410 and has since become one of Prague’s most famous tourist attractions. The word “orloj” comes from the Czech word “hodiny,” which means “clock.”
History of the Orloj
The Orloj was built by master clockmaker Mikulas of Kadan and astronomer Jan Sindel in 1410. Over time, various parts were added to it, including a calendar dial and an hourly show featuring moving figures representing various vices such as greed and vanity.
During World War II, the Nazis invaded Prague and destroyed many historical sites, but they spared the Orloj because they believed it had Germanic origins. In recent years, it has undergone several restorations to preserve its original beauty.
Design and Functionality
The Orloj is a unique combination of an astronomical clock and an hourly show. The clock face displays time in both Old Czech Time (24 hours) and Central European Time (12 hours). It also features a zodiac ring with symbols representing each astrological sign.
Every hour on the hour, small doors above the clock face open to reveal 12 apostles passing by two windows on either side. A skeleton representing Death rings a bell while other figures move to symbolize various vices.
Visiting the Orloj
If you’re visiting Prague, make sure to add seeing the Orloj to your itinerary. It is located in the Old Town Square and is free to view. However, if you want to see the hourly show up close, be prepared to arrive early and fight through crowds of tourists.
Conclusion
The Orloj is a true masterpiece of medieval engineering and continues to captivate visitors from around the world. Its unique combination of clock and hourly show make it a must-see attraction in Prague. So next time you’re in the city, be sure to take a moment to appreciate this historic timepiece.
9 Related Question Answers Found
In the heart of Prague, you will find one of the most famous landmarks in the city – the astronomical clock. This magnificent timepiece, also known as the Orloj, has been captivating locals and tourists alike for centuries. The History
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Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and unique attractions. One of the most famous landmarks in Prague is the astronomical clock, also referred to as the Orloj. This captivating timepiece has a long-standing tradition and holds significant cultural value for the people of Prague.
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The Astronomical Clock dates back to the 15th century, making it one of the oldest functioning clocks in the world.
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