What Was Paris Called 2000 Years Ago?

By Michael Ferguson

Paris, the capital of France, is one of the most famous and beloved cities in the world. But have you ever wondered what it was called 2000 years ago? In this article, we’ll explore the fascinating history of Paris and its ancient name.

Early History of Paris

Paris has a rich history that dates back more than 2,000 years. It was originally settled by a Celtic tribe known as the Parisii. The Parisii were known for their metalworking skills and were highly respected by their neighbors.

During this time period, Paris was called Lutetia Parisiorum. The name Lutetia comes from the Latin word “lutum,” which means mud or marsh. This is because the city was built on an island in the middle of the Seine River, which frequently flooded.

The Roman Influence

In 52 BC, Julius Caesar conquered Gaul (modern-day France), and Lutetia became part of the Roman Empire. The Romans renamed it to “Lutetia Parisiorum,” which means “Lutetia of the Parisii.”

Under Roman rule, Lutetia grew in size and importance. The Romans built many public buildings and monuments, including a theater, amphitheater, and baths. They also expanded the city’s road network and built a bridge across the Seine River.

The Middle Ages

After the fall of Rome in 476 AD, Lutetia fell into decline. However, it continued to be inhabited throughout the Middle Ages. During this time period, it was known as “Parisius” or simply “Paris.”

In 987 AD, Hugh Capet became king of France and made Paris his capital. This marked a new era of growth and prosperity for the city.

The Modern Era

Today, Paris is a thriving metropolis and one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. It is known for its stunning architecture, world-class museums, and delicious cuisine.

In conclusion, Paris has been called many names throughout its long and rich history. From Lutetia Parisiorum to Parisius to simply “Paris,” the city has undergone many changes over the centuries. However, it remains an enduring symbol of culture, beauty, and sophistication.