What Is Retiro in Madrid?

By Alice Nichols

Retiro Park is one of the most famous landmarks in Madrid. It is a massive park that spans over 350 acres and features a beautiful lake, fountains, sculptures, gardens, and numerous walking paths. Retiro Park has been an essential part of Madrid’s cultural heritage since it was first opened to the public in the late 19th century.

History

Retiro Park’s history goes back to the 16th century when it was part of the San Jerónimo el Real monastery. In the early 17th century, King Philip IV turned it into a royal park for his personal use. The park remained under royal ownership until the mid-19th century when Queen Isabella II donated it to the city of Madrid.

Attractions

Retiro Park offers visitors plenty of attractions to enjoy. One of its most famous features is the Crystal Palace or Palacio de Cristal, which was built in 1887 and now serves as an exhibition space for contemporary art. Another must-see attraction is the statue of King Alfonso XII, which stands tall at the center of a beautiful lake.

Lake

The lake in Retiro Park is another popular spot where visitors can rent rowboats or simply relax and enjoy the serene surroundings. The lake is also home to several fountains and sculptures that add to its beauty.

Gardens

The gardens in Retiro Park are meticulously maintained and offer a peaceful escape from the bustling city streets. Visitors can stroll through various themed gardens such as rose garden or fragrant garden.

Sculptures

Retiro Park boasts numerous sculptures scattered throughout its grounds, including several by renowned Spanish artist Eduardo Chillida. One of his most famous works, “Tolerance,” can be found near the entrance to Retiro Park.

Conclusion

Retiro Park is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Madrid. With its vast landscapes, beautiful gardens, and numerous attractions, it’s no surprise that Retiro Park is a favorite among both locals and tourists. Whether you’re looking for a peaceful escape or an exciting day out, Retiro Park has something for everyone.