Madrid is the capital city of Spain and is located in the heart of the Iberian Peninsula. It has a Mediterranean climate that is characterized by hot summers and cold winters.
The city experiences four distinct seasons, each with its own unique weather patterns. In this article, we will take a closer look at the average temperature and rainfall in Madrid.
Climate Zones in Madrid
Madrid falls under the Köppen climate classification system, which divides climates into five main groups based on temperature and precipitation. The climate zone that Madrid falls under is the Csa category, which means it has a Mediterranean climate with hot summers.
Summer Temperatures in Madrid
During summer (June to August), temperatures in Madrid can reach an average high of 32°C (90°F) with occasional heat waves reaching up to 40°C (104°F). The nights are generally warm with an average low of 19°C (66°F). It is essential to stay hydrated during this season as it can get very hot.
Winter Temperatures in Madrid
Winter in Madrid (December to February) can be quite chilly with an average high of 10°C (50°F) during the day and an average low of 1°C (34°F) at night. Occasional snowfall occurs but it usually melts quickly.
Rainfall in Madrid
Madrid receives most of its rainfall during spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November). The city receives around 436 mm (17 inches) of rainfall per year, with October being the wettest month, receiving around 54 mm (2 inches) on average.
Droughts in Madrid
Over recent years, droughts have become increasingly common in Madrid. This has led to water restrictions being imposed on residents during certain periods.
Conclusion
Madrid has a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and cold winters. It experiences an average rainfall of around 436 mm (17 inches) per year, with most of the rainfall occurring during spring and autumn. Visitors to Madrid should pack accordingly based on the season they plan to visit.