Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is a beautiful and historic city that attracts millions of visitors every year. However, not many people know about its humble beginnings and how it became the magnificent city that we see today. In this article, we will explore the history of Prague and try to answer the question – when was Prague OK founded?
The Early History of Prague
Prague has a long and rich history that dates back to prehistoric times. According to archeological evidence, the first human settlement in Prague dates back to around 5000 BC. Over the years, various tribes and civilizations have inhabited this region, including the Celts, Romans, and Slavs.
In the 9th century AD, Prague became an important center of trade and commerce under the rule of Prince Bořivoj I. He founded the Přemyslid dynasty which ruled over Bohemia for several centuries.
The Foundation of Old Town
The Old Town (Staré Město) is one of the oldest parts of Prague and is considered to be its historical center. It was founded in 1230 by King Wenceslaus I as a market town.
However, it wasn’t until Charles IV became king in 1346 that Prague began to truly flourish. Charles IV was a patron of art and architecture and commissioned several buildings that still stand today, including Charles Bridge and St. Vitus Cathedral.
The Birth of New Town
As Old Town continued to grow in size and population, it became clear that a new town was needed to accommodate its residents. In 1348, Charles IV founded New Town (Nové Město), which was designed as a grid system with wide streets and spacious squares.
New Town quickly became an important center of commerce and culture with several universities, theaters, and libraries. It was also home to many important figures of Czech history, including Jan Hus and Franz Kafka.
When Was Prague OK Founded?
The abbreviation “OK” stands for “Obecní kontrola” in Czech, which translates to “Municipal Inspection” in English. It is a term that was first introduced during the Habsburg rule in the 18th century when Prague was governed by a municipal council.
However, it wasn’t until 1848 that the Municipal Inspection became an official body responsible for overseeing the city’s administrative affairs. This marked the beginning of modern governance in Prague.
In conclusion, Prague has a long and fascinating history that spans several centuries. The city has evolved and transformed over time, from a small market town to a bustling metropolis with a rich cultural heritage. While the exact date of when Prague OK was founded may be difficult to pinpoint, it is clear that its roots are deeply intertwined with the city’s historical and cultural identity.