Madrid, the capital city of Spain, is known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and mouth-watering cuisine. It is also home to a diverse range of vegetation that adds to the beauty of this bustling metropolis. In this article, we will explore the different types of vegetation found in Madrid.
Parks and Gardens
Madrid boasts a number of beautiful parks and gardens that are home to a variety of trees and plants. Among these, the most famous is the Retiro Park, which covers an area of 125 hectares in the heart of Madrid.
The park has over 15,000 trees including pine, oak and elm trees. The rose garden in Retiro Park is another attraction that is popular among tourists and locals alike.
Another notable park in Madrid is Casa de Campo which covers an area of 1,722 hectares. It features a lake called Lago de la Casa de Campo where visitors can rent rowboats or pedal boats. The park contains over 500 species of plants including pines, oaks, cypresses and eucalyptus trees.
Plazas
Plazas are a common feature in Spanish cities and Madrid is no exception. These open squares are usually lined with benches and surrounded by trees providing shade for visitors on hot summer days.
Plaza Mayor is one such plaza that has been around since the 15th century. It features numerous street performers, cafes and restaurants making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Madrid.
Botanical Garden
The Royal Botanical Garden in Madrid was established in 1755 by King Ferdinand VI. It covers an area of 8 hectares and contains over 5,000 species of plants from around the world – making it one of Europe’s most important botanical gardens.
Among its many attractions include a greenhouse that contains tropical plants from all over the world, a garden of medicinal plants and herbs, as well as a garden of bonsai trees.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Madrid has a rich variety of vegetation that adds to its beauty and charm. From the lush greenery of its parks and gardens to the shaded plazas and botanical garden, there is something for everyone to enjoy. So whether you’re a nature lover or simply looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life, Madrid’s vegetation is sure to delight.