Why Is the Documentary Called Paris Is Burning?

By Robert Palmer

Paris Is Burning is a groundbreaking documentary that explores the vibrant and captivating world of New York City’s ballroom culture in the 1980s. The film’s title, “Paris Is Burning,” may seem intriguing and enigmatic at first glance. However, there is a deeper meaning behind this choice of title that reflects the essence of the documentary.

What is Paris Is Burning?

Before diving into the significance of the title, let’s briefly touch upon what Paris Is Burning entails. Directed by Jennie Livingston, this documentary provides an intimate look into the lives of drag queens, transgender individuals, and gay men who formed tight-knit communities within Harlem’s ballroom scene. These communities created a space where they could express themselves freely and authentically through glamorous performances known as “balls.”

The Inspiration Behind the Title

The title “Paris Is Burning” draws inspiration from a phrase often used within ballroom culture during that era. In this context, “Paris” refers to Parisian fashion houses and their influence on high-end fashion trends. The term “burning” signifies achieving ultimate perfection on the runway during a ball competition.

Fun Fact: The phrase “Paris is burning” was frequently shouted by emcees during balls to encourage participants to bring their A-game and showcase their best looks.

A Symbolic Connection

The choice to name this documentary “Paris Is Burning” establishes a symbolic connection between two seemingly unrelated concepts: New York City’s ballroom culture and Parisian haute couture. By merging these two worlds together, the title beautifully encapsulates the aspirations, dreams, and struggles of those involved in the ballroom scene.

  • Aspirations: Participants in New York City’s ballroom culture aimed to emulate the glamour and sophistication associated with Parisian fashion houses. They strived to create looks and performances that would rival those seen on the runways of Paris.
  • Dreams: For many individuals within the ballroom scene, participating in these balls was a way to escape from the harsh realities of their everyday lives.

    It provided them with a platform to express themselves creatively and live out their dreams of being part of a larger, more accepting community.

  • Struggles: The title also reflects the struggles faced by these marginalized communities. While they aimed to reach the same level of prestige as Parisian fashion houses, they often had limited resources and faced discrimination based on their gender identity and sexual orientation.

The Power of the Title

The title “Paris Is Burning” serves as a powerful metaphor for the desire to achieve greatness despite societal barriers. It highlights the determination, passion, and resilience displayed by individuals within New York City’s ballroom culture. By appropriating and redefining a phrase associated with high-end fashion, this title challenges traditional notions of beauty, success, and acceptance.

In Conclusion

The documentary “Paris Is Burning” is aptly named to convey the aspirations, dreams, struggles, and triumphs experienced by those involved in New York City’s ballroom culture. The title not only captures the essence of this vibrant subculture but also serves as a powerful commentary on societal norms and expectations. Through its visually engaging storytelling and thought-provoking content, “Paris Is Burning” continues to inspire audiences decades after its release.