Should I Learn Spanish or Catalan in Barcelona?

By Alice Nichols

So, you’ve decided to move to Barcelona and now you’re faced with a tough decision – should you learn Spanish or Catalan? Barcelona is the capital of Catalonia, an autonomous region in Spain, where both languages are spoken. In this article, we’ll explore the benefits and considerations of learning each language.

The Importance of Language in Barcelona

Barcelona is a vibrant and multicultural city that attracts people from all over the world. The official language of Spain is Spanish, also known as Castilian. However, in Catalonia, the region where Barcelona is located, Catalan is widely spoken alongside Spanish.

Catalan:

Catalan is the primary language of Catalonia and has a rich history. It’s not only spoken in Barcelona but also in other regions of Spain like Valencia and the Balearic Islands, as well as parts of France and Italy. Learning Catalan can open doors to better integration within the local community and help you fully immerse yourself in Catalan culture.

Benefits of Learning Catalan:

  • Cultural Integration: Learning Catalan can help you connect with locals on a deeper level and gain a better understanding of their traditions, customs, and history.
  • Job Opportunities: Knowing Catalan can give you an advantage when applying for jobs in Catalonia. Some employers may even require proficiency in both languages.
  • Access to Media: By learning Catalan, you’ll have access to a vast array of books, newspapers, magazines, films, and music created in this unique language.

Spanish:

Spanish is one of the most widely spoken languages globally with over 460 million speakers worldwide. It’s the second most commonly spoken language in the world, after Mandarin Chinese. Learning Spanish can be beneficial not only in Barcelona but also in many other Spanish-speaking countries.

Benefits of Learning Spanish:

  • Global Communication: By learning Spanish, you’ll be able to communicate with people from various Spanish-speaking countries around the world.
  • Travel: Knowing Spanish opens doors to explore and navigate through many countries, including Spain, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, and more.
  • Career Opportunities: Many international companies have operations in Spanish-speaking countries. Proficiency in Spanish can enhance your job prospects globally.

Considerations for Choosing Between Spanish and Catalan

Now that we’ve explored the benefits of learning both languages, let’s consider a few factors that can help you make an informed decision:

Your Purpose of Learning

If your primary goal is to integrate into the local community and fully immerse yourself in Catalan culture, then learning Catalan should be your priority. However, if you’re looking for broader global opportunities or planning to travel extensively through Spanish-speaking countries beyond Barcelona, then learning Spanish might be a better choice.

Duration of Your Stay

If you plan to stay long-term in Barcelona or Catalonia, investing time and effort into learning Catalan will undoubtedly pay off. However, if you’re only planning a short-term stay or unsure about how long you’ll stay in the region, focusing on learning Spanish might provide more flexibility and usefulness outside of Catalonia.

Your Language Background

If you already have some knowledge of either language or are familiar with other Romance languages like French or Italian, learning Catalan might come more naturally to you. On the other hand, if you have no prior experience with any Romance language, Spanish might be a bit easier to learn due to its abundance of learning resources and available courses.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the decision of whether to learn Spanish or Catalan in Barcelona depends on your personal goals, interests, and circumstances. Both languages have their own unique advantages and can enrich your experience in this diverse city. Consider your purpose of learning, duration of stay, and language background when making a decision.

No matter which language you choose, embracing the local culture and being open to learning will undoubtedly enhance your experience in Barcelona.¡Buena suerte! (Good luck!)