What Is the Fountain in Rome Called?

By Michael Ferguson

The Fountain in Rome: Trevi Fountain

When it comes to iconic landmarks, Rome is a city that certainly doesn’t disappoint. Among its many famous attractions, the city is home to a spectacular fountain that captures the imagination of visitors from around the world. This magnificent masterpiece is known as the Trevi Fountain.

The History Behind the Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain, or Fontana di Trevi in Italian, holds a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It stands at the junction of three roads, or “tre vie,” which is how it gained its name.

Originally built in 19 BC during the Roman Empire, the Trevi Fountain was designed as an endpoint for one of Rome’s aqueducts. The construction of this grand fountain took several years and went through various transformations over time.

However, it wasn’t until 1732 when Pope Clement XII commissioned architect Nicola Salvi to redesign and rebuild the fountain into its current magnificent form. The project was finally completed in 1762 under the supervision of Giuseppe Pannini.

The Symbolism and Design

The Trevi Fountain is an architectural marvel that boasts an intricate design filled with symbolism. At its center stands a majestic statue of Oceanus, the god of water in Roman mythology. He is depicted riding a shell-shaped chariot pulled by two sea horses representing the ever-changing moods of the sea.

To Oceanus’ left stands Abundance, while on his right stands Salubrity – both personifications carved with great detail and finesse. These figures represent prosperity and health, two essential elements associated with water.

The backdrop of this awe-inspiring fountain features Corinthian columns and ornate sculptures depicting various natural scenes, including mythical creatures, cascading waterfalls, and lush vegetation.

The Tradition of Tossing Coins

One of the most famous traditions associated with the Trevi Fountain is the act of tossing coins into its crystal-clear waters. Legend has it that if you throw a coin over your left shoulder with your right hand, you are ensured a return trip to Rome.

But the tradition doesn’t stop there. Tossing a second coin is said to bring about love and romance, while a third coin promises a marriage proposal in your future. Each day, thousands of visitors flock to the Trevi Fountain to partake in this charming custom.

Conclusion

The Trevi Fountain is not only an architectural masterpiece but also a symbol of Rome’s rich history and culture. With its stunning design, intricate sculptures, and enchanting legends, it continues to captivate the hearts of all who visit.

So if you find yourself in Rome, make sure to visit the Trevi Fountain and experience the magic for yourself. And don’t forget to toss a coin or two for good luck!