Is Down or Synthetic Better for Backpacking?

By Alice Nichols

Backpacking is an amazing way to explore the world and get out into nature, but it’s incredibly important to have the right gear for the job. One of the most important pieces of gear is a backpacking sleeping bag that is both lightweight and warm.

The two main types of backpacking sleeping bags are down and synthetic, so it’s important to understand the difference between them in order to make an informed decision on which one is better for you.

Down Sleeping Bags

Down sleeping bags are filled with down feathers, which provide a high warmth-to-weight ratio. This means that down sleeping bags are incredibly lightweight and compressible, making them great for backpacking.

Down also has superior insulation properties, meaning that it will keep you warmer than synthetic materials in colder temperatures. The downside of down is that it tends to be more expensive than synthetic materials, and it can lose its insulating properties when wet or dirty.

Synthetic Sleeping Bags

Synthetic sleeping bags are filled with various types of synthetic fibers such as polyester or PrimaLoft®. These materials are cheaper than down and much easier to care for because they can be machine washed and dried.

Synthetic materials also have superior water-resistance, meaning they won’t lose their insulating properties when wet or dirty like down can. However, they tend to be heavier and less compressible than down.

Conclusion:

When deciding between a down or synthetic sleeping bag for backpacking, it’s important to consider your budget, intended use, and expected conditions. Down sleeping bags offer superior warmth-to-weight ratio and insulation properties but can be expensive and vulnerable when wet or dirty.

Synthetic sleeping bags are cheaper and easier to care for but tend to be heavier and less compressible than down. Ultimately, the best choice depends on your individual needs.