What to Do if You Get Bit by a Rattlesnake While Backpacking?

By Alice Nichols

If you’re out backpacking and you get bit by a rattlesnake, it’s important to remain calm. The first thing to do is to move away from the snake so you don’t get bit again.

Remove any items that may be pressing on the area of the bite, such as shoes or jewelry, and keep the limb as still as possible to help slow down the spread of venom. Call for help if possible and be ready to give details about your location.

Do Not:

  • Do not try to capture or kill the snake.
  • Do not apply a tourniquet.
  • Do not cut into the wound.
  • Do not attempt to suck out venom with your mouth.
  • Do not apply cold compresses or ice.

Seek Medical Attention Immediately

Even if you think the bite was dry, seek medical attention immediately and call 911 or head to an emergency room. Treatment for rattlesnake bites usually involves antivenom, which is made from horse serum, and can be very expensive. Make sure you tell your doctor what type of snake bit you so they can give you proper treatment. It’s also important that you remain calm and still; any activity will cause your heart rate to increase and will speed up the spread of venom in your body.

Preventing Rattlesnake Bites

The best way to protect yourself from rattlesnake bites while out backpacking is by being aware of their presence in your area.

Wear long pants when hiking in areas where snakes are known to live, watch where you step and place your hands, avoid tall grasses or weeds where snakes may hide, and never wear headphones while out walking as they will limit your ability to hear a warning rattle. Being aware of these potential hazards can help keep you safe while enjoying nature.

Conclusion

Getting bit by a rattlesnake while backpacking can be a frightening experience, but if you remain calm and follow these steps it can help ensure that you receive prompt medical attention and reduce further injury. Be sure to take extra precautions when in areas known for rattle snakes such as wearing long pants, watching where you step, avoiding tall grasses or weeds where snakes may hide – being aware of potential hazards is key in preventing snakebites.