Can American Lawyers Work in London?

By Michael Ferguson

If you’re an American lawyer looking to work in London, there are a few key things you need to know. Below, we’ve compiled a guide that covers the basics of what you’ll need to do in order to make the move across the pond.

Understanding the Legal System in the UK

Before you start thinking about making the move to London, it’s important to understand how the legal system in the UK works. Unlike in the United States, where each state has its own laws and regulations, the UK operates under a unified legal system. This means that all lawyers practicing in England and Wales are governed by a single set of rules and regulations.

Qualification Requirements

In order to practice law in London as an American lawyer, you’ll need to meet certain qualification requirements. The most basic requirement is that you be licensed to practice law in your home state. In addition, you’ll need to pass a series of exams administered by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA) in order to become qualified as a solicitor in England and Wales.

The Qualified Lawyers Transfer Scheme (QLTS)

One option for American lawyers looking to practice law in London is to take advantage of the Qualified Lawyers Transfer Scheme (QLTS). This program allows lawyers who are already qualified and practicing in another jurisdiction (such as the United States) to transfer their qualifications over and become solicitors in England and Wales.

The QLTS consists of two parts: an assessment of your legal knowledge and skills, and an assessment of your practical experience. The first part is a multiple-choice exam covering topics such as contract law, property law, and torts. The second part involves completing 24 months of supervised work experience at a law firm or other legal organization.

Working as a Barrister

In addition to becoming qualified as a solicitor, American lawyers may also consider working as a barrister in London. Barristers are legal professionals who specialize in representing clients in court. To become a barrister in the UK, you’ll need to complete a one-year course at the Bar Professional Training Course (BPTC) and then complete a pupillage (a period of training under the supervision of an experienced barrister).

Conclusion

While it’s certainly possible for American lawyers to work in London, there are some important steps that need to be taken in order to make this happen. Understanding the legal system in the UK, meeting qualification requirements, and considering options like the QLTS and becoming a barrister can all help pave the way for a successful career as an American lawyer practicing law in London.