Can You Put Less Than 20% Down on a Vacation Home?

By Michael Ferguson

Are you dreaming of owning a vacation home but don’t have the 20% down payment required for most mortgage loans? Don’t worry, you’re not alone.

Many people wonder if it’s possible to put down less than 20% on a vacation home. The answer is yes, but there are some important things to consider before taking the leap.

What is a Vacation Home?
First, let’s define what we mean by a vacation home. A vacation home is a property that you own for personal use and enjoyment, usually located in a desirable location such as a beach or ski resort. It’s different from an investment property which is typically rented out to generate income.

Why 20% Down Payment?
Most lenders require a 20% down payment on a vacation home because it’s considered a higher risk investment than your primary residence. In the event of financial difficulties, people are more likely to default on their vacation homes than their primary residences. Therefore, lenders require larger down payments to mitigate this risk.

Options for Less Than 20% Down Payment
If you don’t have the 20% down payment required by most lenders, there are still some options available to you:

1. Government-Backed Loans

Some government-backed loans such as FHA and VA loans allow for lower down payments than conventional mortgages. These loans are designed to help people who may not be able to afford large down payments.

2. Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)

Another option is to pay for private mortgage insurance (PMI) which can allow you to put down as little as 5%. However, keep in mind that PMI adds an additional cost to your monthly mortgage payment.

3. Negotiate with the Seller

You may also be able to negotiate with the seller to lower the purchase price or offer creative financing options such as a lease-to-own agreement.

Things to Consider
Before putting down less than 20% on a vacation home, there are some important things to consider:

1. Higher Interest Rates

Lenders may charge higher interest rates for loans with less than 20% down payment. This means you’ll end up paying more interest over the life of your loan. PMI Costs

If you opt for PMI, remember that it adds an additional cost to your monthly mortgage payment. Risk of Property Value Decline

Vacation homes are often located in areas that are subject to market fluctuations and changes in tourism patterns. If the property value declines, you may end up owing more on your mortgage than the home is worth.

Conclusion
In conclusion, it is possible to put down less than 20% on a vacation home, but it’s important to weigh the risks and costs associated with doing so. Consider all your options and make sure you can afford the monthly mortgage payments before taking the plunge into vacation home ownership.