Did America Discover Rome?

By Alice Nichols

Did America Discover Rome?

Rome, the eternal city, has captivated the imagination of people around the world for centuries. It is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and cultural significance. But did America have any role in discovering this ancient city?

The Discovery of Ancient Rome

Ancient Rome was not discovered by America but by European explorers during the Renaissance period. In the 15th century, Italian scholars and adventurers began to uncover the ruins of this once-great civilization.

European Renaissance Explorers

One of the most notable figures in the discovery of ancient Rome was Giovanni Battista Belzoni, an Italian explorer who traveled extensively throughout Italy and Egypt in the early 19th century. He documented and excavated many Roman ruins, including the famous Colosseum.

Other European explorers like Johann Joachim Winckelmann and Giuseppe Fiorelli also played significant roles in uncovering and preserving ancient Roman artifacts.

America’s Fascination with Ancient Rome

While America did not discover Rome, it has had a deep fascination with ancient Roman culture throughout its history. This can be seen in various aspects of American society.

Architecture

The architectural style known as “Neoclassical” became popular in America during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. This style drew heavily from ancient Greek and Roman architecture. Examples can be seen in buildings like the Capitol Building in Washington D.C.

Education

American universities have often incorporated elements of ancient Roman education into their curriculum. The study of Latin language and literature has been an integral part of many American educational institutions.

Law and Government

American legal and political systems have also been influenced by ancient Roman law and governance. The concept of a republic, the separation of powers, and the rule of law can all be traced back to ancient Rome.

Conclusion

In conclusion, America did not discover Rome, but it has had a profound admiration for ancient Roman culture. The European explorers during the Renaissance period were responsible for uncovering the ruins of this magnificent civilization.

However, America’s fascination with Rome can be seen in its architecture, education system, and legal framework. The legacy of ancient Rome continues to inspire and influence American society today.