Do I Need a Transit Visa for Madrid Airport?

By Michael Ferguson

If you’re planning to travel through Madrid’s Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport on your way to another destination, you may be wondering whether you need a transit visa. The answer to this question depends on a few different factors, so let’s take a closer look.

What is a Transit Visa?

A transit visa is a type of visa that allows you to pass through a country without staying there for an extended period of time. This is typically required if you have a layover in a country where your final destination requires a visa, but you are not planning on leaving the airport during your layover.

Do I Need a Transit Visa for Madrid Airport?

Whether or not you need a transit visa for Madrid Airport depends on your nationality and the length of your layover.

Nationalities That Require Transit Visas for Spain

If you are a citizen of one of the following countries, you will need a transit visa for Spain:

  • Afghanistan
  • Bangladesh
  • Democratic Republic of Congo
  • Eritrea
  • Ethiopia
  • Ghana
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Nigeria
  • Pakistan
  • Somalia
  • Sri Lanka
  • Senegal (only if traveling with an ETD)

Layovers Longer Than 24 Hours

If your layover in Madrid is longer than 24 hours, regardless of your nationality, you will need to apply for an airport transit visa (type A).

Layovers Shorter Than 24 Hours

If your layover is shorter than 24 hours and you are not a citizen of one of the countries listed above, you do not need a transit visa.

How to Apply for a Transit Visa

If you do need a transit visa for Madrid Airport, you will need to apply through the Spanish embassy or consulate in your home country. The application process typically involves filling out an application form, providing documentation such as your passport and travel itinerary, and paying a fee.

In Conclusion

In summary, whether or not you need a transit visa for Madrid Airport depends on your nationality and the length of your layover. If you’re unsure whether or not you need a transit visa, it’s always best to check with the Spanish embassy or consulate in your home country well in advance of your travel dates.