Do They Celebrate Christmas in Rome?
Rome, the eternal city, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant culture. As a predominantly Catholic country, Christmas holds a special place in the hearts of Romans. Let’s take a closer look at how Christmas is celebrated in Rome and the unique traditions that make it a magical time of year.
The Spirit of Christmas
Christmas in Rome is not just a one-day celebration; it is an entire season filled with joy and festivities. The spirit of Christmas can be felt throughout the city as decorations go up, carols fill the air, and families come together to celebrate.
The Nativity Scene
One of the most important traditions in Rome during Christmas is the nativity scene or “presepe” in Italian. These elaborate scenes depict the birth of Jesus with figurines placed in a manger surrounded by animals, shepherds, and angels. The most famous nativity scene can be found at St. Peter’s Square in Vatican City.
Fun Fact: Did you know that St. Francis of Assisi created the first nativity scene in 1223?
Midnight Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica
Attending midnight Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica is a cherished tradition for many Romans and visitors alike. This solemn ceremony takes place on Christmas Eve and is presided over by the Pope himself. The grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica combined with the spiritual significance of this Mass makes it an unforgettable experience.
The Feast of Seven Fishes
The Feast of Seven Fishes or “La Vigilia” is an Italian-American tradition that has its roots in Southern Italy. However, it has become increasingly popular in Rome as well.
On Christmas Eve, families gather to enjoy a sumptuous meal consisting of seven different types of fish dishes. This tradition symbolizes the wait for the birth of Jesus and is a true gastronomic delight.
Piazza Navona Christmas Market
The Piazza Navona Christmas Market is one of Rome’s most beloved holiday traditions. This charming market is set up in the square and features stalls selling crafts, gifts, sweets, and trinkets. The atmosphere is festive, with street performers, musicians, and traditional Italian treats like roasted chestnuts and hot chocolate.
Epiphany Celebrations
The Christmas season culminates on January 6th with the celebration of Epiphany or “La Befana.” According to Italian folklore, La Befana is an old woman who delivers gifts to children. In Rome, there is a procession that takes place near the Vatican where children are given sweets and small presents.
Fun Fact: Did you know that La Befana is said to visit every house on her broomstick on the night of January 5th?
In Conclusion
Rome truly comes alive during the Christmas season with its rich traditions and festive atmosphere. From nativity scenes to midnight Mass at St. Peter’s Basilica, there are countless ways to experience the magic of Christmas in this enchanting city. So if you happen to be in Rome during December, make sure to immerse yourself in the joyous celebrations and create unforgettable memories.