Do They Speak German in Prague?

By Robert Palmer

Do They Speak German in Prague?

Prague, the capital city of the Czech Republic, is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant culture. As a traveler planning a visit to Prague, you might be wondering if German is spoken in this city.

The Language of Prague

The official language of the Czech Republic is Czech. The majority of the population in Prague speaks Czech as their first language. However, due to historical and geographical factors, there is also a significant presence of other languages in the city.

German Influence

Prague has a long history of German influence dating back to medieval times when it was part of the Holy Roman Empire. German-speaking communities were established in Prague during this period and continued to flourish for several centuries. German was widely spoken by the upper classes and educated elite.

  • German as Second Language: Today, while Czech is the primary language spoken by locals, you can still find people who speak German as a second language in Prague. Many older generations and those who grew up during the time when Germany had influence over the region can understand and communicate in German.
  • Tourism Industry: The tourism industry plays a significant role in Prague’s economy. As a result, many locals working in hotels, restaurants, and other tourist-oriented establishments are proficient in English and often have basic knowledge of other major European languages such as German.

Tips for Travelers

If you are traveling to Prague and speak German, here are some helpful tips:

  • Basic Phrases: While you may encounter some locals who speak German fluently or understand it well enough, it is always polite to learn a few basic Czech phrases to communicate with the majority of the population. Simple greetings like “Dobrý den” (Good day) and “Děkuji” (Thank you) can go a long way.
  • English as Common Language: English has become the lingua franca in the tourism industry, so you should have no trouble communicating in English with hotel staff, tour guides, and most locals in popular tourist areas.
  • Language Apps and Guides: If you want to explore beyond the main tourist spots or interact with locals who may not speak English or German, consider using language apps or carrying a pocket guidebook for basic translations.

In Conclusion

While Czech is the dominant language spoken in Prague, there is still a presence of German due to historical factors and the tourism industry. It’s always helpful to learn a few basic Czech phrases when visiting Prague, but rest assured that English is widely understood by many locals working in tourist-related businesses. So, whether you speak German or not, you can enjoy your visit to this beautiful city!