Do You Have to Put 20 Down on a Vacation Home?

By Alice Nichols

Are you considering purchasing a vacation home? One of the biggest questions you may have is, do you have to put 20% down on a vacation home? The answer is not straightforward and depends on various factors.

What is a Vacation Home?

A vacation home is a property that you purchase with the intention of using it as a second home for leisure purposes. It is not your primary residence but a place where you can escape to relax and rejuvenate.

Do You Have to Put 20% Down on a Vacation Home?

Many lenders require a minimum down payment of 20% for vacation homes. This is because vacation homes are considered riskier investments than primary residences. The reasoning behind this is that people are more likely to default on their mortgage payments for their vacation homes than their primary residences.

Factors that Affect Down Payment

However, the amount of down payment required for your vacation home will depend on various factors such as:

1. Credit Score

If you have an excellent credit score, then lenders may be willing to offer you a lower down payment requirement. This is because they view borrowers with high credit scores as less risky and more likely to make timely payments.

2. Location

The location of your vacation home can also impact the amount of down payment required. If the property is in an area prone to natural disasters or one with low demand, lenders may require a higher down payment.

3. Debt-to-Income Ratio

Your debt-to-income ratio (DTI) plays an essential role in determining the amount of down payment required. If your DTI is high, then lenders may require you to put more money down as it shows that you may struggle with making payments.

Benefits of Putting 20% Down

While putting 20% down may seem daunting, it comes with various benefits, such as:

  • Lower monthly payments: A larger down payment means a smaller mortgage, which results in lower monthly payments.
  • No Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI): If you put down less than 20%, lenders may require you to pay for PMI. This insurance protects the lender in case you default on your loan. However, if you put down 20% or more, you can avoid paying for PMI.
  • Favorable interest rates: Lenders offer better interest rates to borrowers who put down more money as they view them as less risky and more likely to make payments on time.

The Bottom Line

While putting down 20% is not always required when purchasing a vacation home, it is highly recommended. It comes with various benefits that will save you money in the long run. However, your individual circumstances will determine the amount of down payment required by lenders.

So, if you are considering purchasing a vacation home, make sure to research different lenders and their requirements before making an offer.