Does Accrued Vacation Have to Be Paid Out in Oregon?

By Michael Ferguson

Accrued vacation pay is a common topic of discussion among employees and employers in Oregon. Many people wonder whether they are entitled to receive payment for their unused vacation time when they leave their job. In this article, we will explore the laws surrounding accrued vacation pay in Oregon.

What is Accrued Vacation Pay?

Accrued vacation pay is the amount of money an employee has earned but not yet used for vacation time. This typically accumulates over time and can be paid out to an employee when they leave their job or at the end of the year if the employer has a “use-it-or-lose-it” policy.

Oregon Law on Accrued Vacation Pay

In Oregon, there is no state law that requires employers to provide paid vacation leave. However, if an employer does offer paid vacation leave, they must follow certain rules regarding accrued time and payout at termination.

According to Oregon law, accrued vacation pay is considered earned wages and must be paid out to employees when they leave their job. This means that if an employee quits or is terminated from their job, they are entitled to receive payment for any unused vacation time that has accumulated.

It’s important to note that if an employer has a policy stating that employees forfeit unused vacation time upon termination, this policy is not enforceable under Oregon law. The only exception would be if the employee had been given the opportunity to use their vacation time but chose not to do so.

Calculating Accrued Vacation Time

Employers are required to keep track of an employee’s accrued vacation time and provide them with regular updates on how much time they have available. The amount of accrued vacation time depends on several factors such as:

  • The length of employment
  • The number of hours worked
  • The rate at which vacation time accrues

Length of Employment

In Oregon, employers are not required to provide employees with vacation time during their first year of employment. However, if an employer does offer vacation time, it must be provided on a pro-rata basis. This means that if an employee has worked for six months, they would be entitled to half of the vacation time offered by the employer.

Number of Hours Worked

The amount of vacation time an employee earns is often based on the number of hours worked. For example, an employer may offer two weeks of vacation time per year for full-time employees (those working 40 hours per week). Part-time employees (those working fewer than 40 hours per week) may receive a pro-rata amount based on the number of hours worked.

Rate at Which Vacation Time Accrues

The rate at which vacation time accrues can vary depending on the employer’s policy. Some employers may offer a flat rate, such as two weeks per year for all employees. Others may provide a higher rate for long-term employees or those in management positions.

Conclusion

In summary, Oregon law requires employers to pay out accrued vacation time as earned wages when an employee leaves their job. Employers are also required to keep track of accrued vacation time and provide regular updates to employees. Even if an employer has a policy stating that unused vacation time is forfeited upon termination, this policy is unenforceable under Oregon law.

As always, it’s important for both employers and employees to understand their rights and obligations when it comes to accrued vacation pay. By doing so, they can avoid potential legal issues and ensure that everyone is treated fairly.