Does Your Employer Have to Pay You for Unused Vacation Time Canada?

By Anna Duncan

When it comes to vacation time, many employees wonder if they will be compensated for any unused days when leaving their job. In Canada, the answer to this question can vary depending on a number of factors. Let’s take a closer look at the rules and regulations surrounding unused vacation time in Canada.

Understanding Vacation Time in Canada

In Canada, employees are entitled to a certain amount of paid vacation time based on their length of service. According to the Canadian Labour Code, employees are entitled to two weeks of vacation time after completing one year of service with an employer. After five years of service, this entitlement increases to three weeks per year.

Does Your Employer Have to Pay You for Unused Vacation Time?

The answer to this question really depends on the province or territory in which you work. In some provinces, employers are required by law to compensate employees for any unused vacation days when their employment ends. However, in other provinces, there is no such requirement.

  • In British Columbia, employers must pay out any unused vacation time when an employee’s employment ends.
  • In Alberta and Saskatchewan, employers are not required to provide paid vacation time or pay out any unused days.
  • In Manitoba and Ontario, employers must pay out any unused vacation days upon termination.
  • In Quebec and New Brunswick, employers must provide paid vacation time but are not required to compensate employees for any unused days.
  • In Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, employers must pay out any unused days upon termination.
  • In Newfoundland and Labrador as well as Yukon Territory and Northwest Territories, employers must provide paid vacation time but are not required to pay out any unused days upon termination.

Exceptions

It’s important to note that there are exceptions to these rules. For example, if an employee is terminated for just cause, they may not be entitled to any compensation for unused vacation time. Additionally, some collective bargaining agreements may dictate different rules around the payment of unused vacation time.

Conclusion

In Canada, the payment of unused vacation time upon termination really depends on where you work. While some provinces require employers to compensate employees for any unused days, others do not. It’s important to familiarize yourself with the laws and regulations in your province or territory so that you know what to expect if and when your employment comes to an end.