The Prague Castle, also known as Pražský hrad in Czech, is one of the most iconic landmarks in the beautiful city of Prague. It is not just a castle but an entire complex that encompasses palaces, churches, gardens, and other structures. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating details about the size and grandeur of this historical masterpiece.
Size and Dimensions
When it comes to the sheer size of the Prague Castle, it is truly a sight to behold. Covering a total area of approximately 70,000 square meters (750,000 square feet), it holds the Guinness World Record for being the largest ancient castle complex in the world.
The castle stretches across an impressive length of about 570 meters (1,870 feet) and a width of around 130 meters (430 feet). To put it into perspective, that’s roughly equivalent to 7 football fields!
Main Buildings
Within its vast expanse, several prominent buildings are found:
- Saint Vitus Cathedral: This magnificent Gothic cathedral is one of the most recognizable structures within Prague Castle. With its towering spires reaching up to 96 meters (315 feet) high and its stunning stained glass windows, it adds to the grandeur of the complex.
- Old Royal Palace: Serving as a residence for Bohemian kings and Holy Roman Emperors in the past, this palace boasts breathtaking architecture and intricate details. Its Vladislav Hall alone measures approximately 62 meters (203 feet) long.
- St. George’s Basilica: Dating back to the early 10th century, this Romanesque basilica is one of the oldest surviving church buildings within Prague Castle. Its simplicity and historical significance make it a must-visit.
Palaces and Gardens
In addition to the main buildings, Prague Castle is also home to several palaces and beautifully manicured gardens, enchanting visitors with their charm:
- Golden Lane: This quaint street lined with tiny colorful houses was once home to castle guards and artisans. Today, it houses shops, museums, and exhibits showcasing medieval life.
- Royal Garden: Spread across an area of approximately 22 hectares (54 acres), the Royal Garden is a peaceful oasis within the bustling castle complex. It features stunning flowerbeds, fountains, and even a vineyard!
- Belvedere: Situated on the southern side of Prague Castle, this stunning palace offers panoramic views of the city. Its beautiful gardens provide a serene escape from the crowds.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Prague Castle is not just an ordinary castle but a sprawling complex that boasts impressive dimensions and architectural wonders. From its towering spires to its picturesque gardens, every corner of this castle exudes history and beauty. Whether you’re interested in exploring centuries-old cathedrals or simply enjoying panoramic views of Prague, a visit to Prague Castle is an absolute must for any traveler.
So next time you find yourself in Prague, make sure to set aside ample time to explore this magnificent piece of history. Prepare to be awestruck by its size and captivated by its rich cultural heritage!