How Is Backpacking Different From Hiking?

By Michael Ferguson

Backpacking and hiking, while both involving long-distance walking, differ in many ways. Backpacking usually involves carrying a heavy load of camping gear and supplies on your back, whereas hiking entails simply walking or trekking with a light daypack. Backpacking is often focused on multi-day trips that require overnight camping, whereas hiking is typically done in one day.

Gear

When it comes to gear, backpacking requires more equipment than hiking. You’ll need a tent, sleeping bag, stove, and other camping supplies for an overnight trip.

Hikers don’t need as much equipment since they are only out for the day. However, hikers should always bring the 10 essentials: navigation tools (maps and compass), sun protection (sunglasses and sunscreen), insulation (extra clothing), illumination (headlamp/flashlight), first-aid supplies, fire starter, repair kit and tools, nutrition (extra food), hydration (extra water), and emergency shelter.

Planning

Backpacking trips require more planning than hikes since you’ll need to plan for where you’ll stay each night. You’ll also need to plan for resupplying food and water along your route if you don’t plan to carry enough with you from the start. Planning a hike requires less effort since you can usually complete it in one day without having to worry about finding places to stay or resupplying along the way.

Time Commitment

Backpacking trips often last several days or even weeks while hikes can be completed in one day or less. Depending on the terrain and distance of your route, backpacking trips can take anywhere from a few days up to several weeks or months depending on your goal. Hikes can range from short afternoon jaunts up to multiple days but rarely longer than that unless it is part of an extended backpacking trip through multiple locations over time.

Conclusion:

Backpacking is similar to hiking but involves carrying more gear for longer periods of time with overnight stays at campsites along the way. Hiking is typically done in one day with minimal gear needed compared to backpacking trips which require extensive planning for food resupplies and overnight stays throughout your journey.