How Long and How Deep Are the Catacombs of Priscilla in Rome?

By Michael Ferguson

The Catacombs of Priscilla in Rome are a fascinating underground burial site that offers a glimpse into ancient Roman history. These catacombs are known for their vast network of tunnels, which stretch for miles beneath the surface of the city. In this article, we will explore just how long and deep the Catacombs of Priscilla truly are.

A Brief History
The Catacombs of Priscilla were named after a noblewoman who donated her land for Christian burials in the 2nd century AD. This underground burial site became a place of worship and pilgrimage for early Christians.

Exploring the Tunnels
The catacombs consist of several levels, each with its own complex maze of tunnels and chambers. The total length of these tunnels is estimated to be around 13 kilometers (8 miles). To put it into perspective, that’s roughly equivalent to walking from one end of Central Park in New York City to the other!

The Depth Below
Descending into the catacombs, you’ll find that they extend deep below ground level. The deepest point reaches approximately 20 meters (65 feet) below street level. It’s awe-inspiring to think about how far below the surface you are as you explore this ancient burial site.

What Lies Within

Inside the Catacombs of Priscilla, you’ll discover a vast array of tombs and burial chambers. These tombs were carved into the soft tufa stone, creating small niches where bodies were laid to rest. The walls surrounding these tombs often feature intricate frescoes depicting scenes from early Christian life.

The Crypts

In addition to the main tunnels, there are several larger chambers known as crypts within the catacombs. One notable crypt is known as “the Greek Chapel,” featuring beautiful frescoes and an altar dedicated to the Virgin Mary.

Priscilla’s Cubicle

A highlight of the Catacombs of Priscilla is a small chamber known as “Priscilla’s Cubicle.” This is believed to be the burial place of Priscilla herself, who played an important role in the early Christian community. The cubicle features a striking fresco depicting the Madonna and Child, which dates back to the 2nd century AD.

  • The Greek Chapel
  • Priscilla’s Cubicle
  • Tombs and Burial Chambers

Visiting the Catacombs
If you’re planning a trip to Rome, visiting the Catacombs of Priscilla is a must for history enthusiasts. The catacombs are open to the public and guided tours are available. Remember to wear comfortable shoes as you’ll be walking through narrow tunnels and uneven surfaces.

In conclusion, the Catacombs of Priscilla in Rome offer a unique opportunity to delve into ancient history. With their extensive network of tunnels spanning over 13 kilometers (8 miles) and reaching depths of up to 20 meters (65 feet), these catacombs are truly remarkable.

Exploring the tombs, crypts, and frescoes within provides a fascinating glimpse into early Christian life. So, don’t miss out on this extraordinary underground journey when you visit Rome!