How Many Bishops Are There in Rome?

By Michael Ferguson

Have you ever wondered how many bishops are there in Rome? In this article, we will dive into the intriguing world of the Catholic Church and explore the hierarchy of bishops in the eternal city.

The Bishop’s Role in the Catholic Church

Before we delve into the specific number of bishops in Rome, let’s first understand the role of a bishop in the Catholic Church. Bishops are ordained ministers who hold a high position within the church hierarchy. They are responsible for overseeing a diocese, which is a geographical area within the church’s organization.

Bishops play a crucial role in guiding and shepherding their local communities. They are responsible for administering sacraments, teaching doctrine, and providing pastoral care to their flock. Additionally, bishops also participate in important decision-making processes within the church.

The Episcopate in Rome

In Rome, as the heart of Catholicism, there is an extensive episcopate that plays a vital role in shaping and governing the church. The bishop of Rome is none other than the Pope himself, who is considered the highest authority within Catholicism.

However, besides the Pope, there are numerous other bishops present in Rome. These bishops hold various positions and serve different functions within the Vatican and its institutions.

The Cardinal Bishops

Cardinal Bishops form one of three orders of cardinals within the College of Cardinals. Traditionally, these cardinals have been assigned titular sees around Rome or its surroundings. The cardinal bishops serve as senior advisors to the Pope and also participate in papal conclaves to elect new Popes when necessary.

There are currently seven Cardinal Bishops:

  • Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church
  • Dean of the College of Cardinals
  • Vice-Dean of the College of Cardinals
  • Six suburbicarian dioceses (Ostia, Albano, Frascati, Palestrina, Porto-Santa Rufina, and Sabina-Poggio Mirteto)

The Auxiliary Bishops

Auxiliary Bishops are appointed to assist the diocesan bishop in his pastoral duties. In Rome, there are several auxiliary bishops who support the cardinal vicar in overseeing the Diocese of Rome. These bishops play a crucial role in ensuring the smooth functioning of local parishes and implementing the directives of the diocesan bishop.

The Titular Bishops

Titular Bishops are bishops who have been appointed to a titular see that no longer exists as a functioning diocese. They may be retired bishops or hold positions within the Roman Curia. These bishops assist in various administrative roles within Vatican departments and agencies.

In Conclusion

Rome is not just a city with a single bishop; it is a hub for numerous bishops who hold important positions within the Catholic Church. From Cardinal Bishops advising and electing Popes to Auxiliary and Titular Bishops serving various functions within Vatican institutions, each bishop plays a vital role in shaping and governing the church.

Understanding this hierarchy helps us appreciate the complexity and organization involved in running one of the world’s oldest institutions.

So next time someone asks you how many bishops are there in Rome, you can confidently explain the different orders and roles they hold!