How Many Libraries Are There in Rome?

By Robert Palmer

Rome, the eternal city, is not only known for its rich history and breathtaking architecture but also for its impressive collection of libraries. Whether you are a bookworm seeking solace or a knowledge seeker eager to explore, Rome has something to offer for everyone.

1. Biblioteca Angelica

The Biblioteca Angelica, founded in 1604, is one of the oldest libraries in Rome.

It houses a vast collection of manuscripts, incunabula (books printed before 1501), and rare books. With over 180,000 volumes, this library is a paradise for researchers and scholars.

2. Biblioteca Casanatense

The Biblioteca Casanatense, established in 1701 by Cardinal Girolamo Casanate, is one of the most renowned libraries in Rome. Its collection includes over 400,000 books and manuscripts covering various subjects such as theology, philosophy, history, and science.

3. Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma

The Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma (National Central Library of Rome) is the largest public library in Italy.

It holds over 7 million volumes including books, periodicals, manuscripts, maps, and audiovisual materials. This library serves as a national repository for Italian publications.

4. Biblioteca Vallicelliana

The Biblioteca Vallicelliana was founded in the late 16th century by Saint Filippo Neri. It contains a remarkable collection of ancient books and manuscripts covering various subjects such as theology, philosophy, literature, and history.

5. Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana

The Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana (Vatican Apostolic Library) is not only one of the oldest libraries in the world but also one of the most significant.

Located within Vatican City, it houses a vast collection of manuscripts, codices, and incunabula. Access to this library is restricted to scholars and researchers.

6. Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana

The Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana is a prestigious library established in the 17th century.

It holds an impressive collection of books, manuscripts, and maps. The library specializes in scientific works and rare editions.

7. Biblioteca Hertziana – Max Planck Institute for Art History

The Biblioteca Hertziana, managed by the Max Planck Institute for Art History, focuses on art history and related disciplines. It contains an extensive collection of books, periodicals, and digital resources for art researchers and scholars.

8. Biblioteca del Senato della Repubblica

The Biblioteca del Senato della Repubblica (Library of the Senate of the Republic) serves as a reference library for senators and other members of parliament. It holds a comprehensive collection of legal literature, parliamentary documents, and historical materials.

Other Notable Libraries:

  • Biblioteca Alessandrina
  • Biblioteca Angelica Vallicelliana
  • Biblioteca del Museo di Roma
  • Biblioteca Europea di Informazione e Cultura
  • Biblioteca Ennio Flaiano

These libraries in Rome not only provide access to a wealth of knowledge but also offer a serene and inspiring environment for readers and researchers. Whether you are a student, an academic, or just an avid reader, exploring these libraries will undoubtedly enhance your experience in the eternal city.