Barcelona is a vibrant and diverse city that is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and unique culture. One aspect of Barcelona that often confuses visitors is its administrative divisions.
Unlike many other cities, Barcelona is not divided into provinces in the traditional sense. Instead, it is divided into smaller administrative units called districts or “distritos” in Spanish.
The Districts of Barcelona
Barcelona is made up of ten districts, each with its own distinct character and charm. These districts are further divided into neighborhoods or “barrios” in Spanish. Let’s take a closer look at each district:
1. Ciutat Vella (Old City)
Ciutat Vella is the oldest district in Barcelona and is home to several historic neighborhoods such as the Gothic Quarter, El Raval, El Born, and Barceloneta. This district is known for its narrow streets, medieval buildings, and bustling atmosphere.
2. Eixample
Eixample is a well-planned district characterized by its grid-like layout and modernist architecture. This district is famous for landmarks such as the iconic Sagrada Familia, Casa Batlló, and Casa Milà designed by renowned architect Antoni Gaudí.
3. Sants-Montjuïc
Sants-Montjuïc is located to the southwest of the city center and is known for its beautiful parks, including Montjuïc Park which offers stunning panoramic views of Barcelona. This district also houses important cultural institutions such as the Magic Fountain of Montjuïc and the Montjuïc Castle.
4. Les Corts
Les Corts is a residential district that is home to the famous Camp Nou stadium, which serves as the home ground for FC Barcelona. This district also boasts several shopping centers and is a popular destination for those seeking retail therapy.
5. Sarrià-Sant Gervasi
Sarrià-Sant Gervasi is a tranquil district located in the foothills of the Collserola mountain range. This upscale district is known for its beautiful parks, elegant mansions, and prestigious educational institutions.
6. Gràcia
Gràcia is a bohemian and lively district that was once an independent town before being annexed by Barcelona in the late 19th century. This district is famous for its narrow streets, vibrant squares, and artistic vibe.
7. Horta-Guinardó
Horta-Guinardó is a green and residential district that offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city center. This district is home to several parks, including Park Güell which showcases Gaudí’s unique architectural style.
8. Nou Barris
Nou Barris is a working-class district located in the northern part of Barcelona. It is known for its strong sense of community and offers a glimpse into everyday life in Barcelona away from the tourist crowds.
9. Sant Andreu
Sant Andreu is a traditional neighborhood that has managed to retain its small-town charm despite being part of a bustling city. This district offers a more local experience with its quaint squares, local markets, and family-run businesses.
10. Sant Martí
Sant Martí is an up-and-coming district that has undergone significant urban development in recent years. It is home to innovative architectural projects such as the iconic Torre Glòries (formerly known as Torre Agbar) and the rejuvenated waterfront area.
In conclusion, while Barcelona does not have provinces in the traditional sense, it is divided into ten districts, each offering its own unique experience. Exploring these districts and their neighborhoods is a great way to fully immerse yourself in the vibrant and diverse culture of Barcelona.