How Many States Were Affected by the New Madrid Earthquake?

By Robert Palmer

On December 16, 1811, the New Madrid earthquake shook the central United States with a magnitude of approximately 7.5. The earthquake was named after the town of New Madrid, Missouri, which was near the epicenter. The quake was so powerful that it affected a significant portion of the country.

Which States were Affected?

The New Madrid earthquake was felt in as many as 17 states. These states included:

  • Alabama
  • Arkansas
  • Georgia
  • Illinois
  • Indiana
  • Kentucky
  • Louisiana
  • Michigan
  • Mississippi
  • Missouri
  • North Carolina
    Ohio
    Pennsylvania
    Tennessee
    Virginia
    West Virginia

    The states that experienced the most severe damage were Missouri, Tennessee, and Arkansas. In some areas, the earthquake caused the ground to shift so violently that it created new lakes and changed course of rivers.

    The Aftermath

    The New Madrid earthquake caused widespread destruction in many of these states. It is estimated that hundreds of people died as a result of the quake and its aftershocks. Damage to buildings and infrastructure was also extensive.

    After the earthquake, some people believed that it was a sign from God or punishment for sins. Others believed that it was caused by atmospheric conditions or even volcanic activity.

    In Conclusion

    In conclusion, the New Madrid earthquake had a significant impact on many states in the central United States. Its effects were felt across a wide area, causing damage and destruction in numerous communities.

    While it occurred over two hundred years ago, its legacy can still be seen in the landscape of the affected areas today. It serves as a reminder of the power of nature and our need to be prepared for its unpredictable events.