London is a city full of history, and one of the most significant chapters in its past is its involvement in various wars. Over the years, London has played an important role in many conflicts, and as a result, there are several museums dedicated to war and military history throughout the city. In this article, we will explore how many war museums are there in London.
Imperial War Museums
The Imperial War Museums (IWM) is a family of five museums located across the UK, three of which are located in London. These museums focus on conflicts involving Britain and the Commonwealth from World War I to present-day.
IWM London
The first museum to be established was the IWM London, which originally opened as the Imperial War Museum in 1920. It is located in Lambeth and houses a vast collection of exhibits covering conflicts from World War I to modern-day conflicts such as Afghanistan. The museum holds over 11 million items, including weapons, uniforms, photographs, and personal letters.
Churchill War Rooms
Located just a stone’s throw away from 10 Downing Street, Churchill War Rooms is a fascinating underground complex that served as Winston Churchill’s wartime headquarters during World War II. Visitors can explore the rooms that were used by Churchill and his staff during the war years. The museum also has exhibits showcasing life during wartime and Churchill’s life outside of politics.
HMS Belfast
HMS Belfast is a naval cruiser that played an important role in both World War II and the Korean War. It was converted into a museum ship after it was decommissioned in 1963 and is now permanently moored on the River Thames near Tower Bridge. Visitors can explore nine decks of the ship and learn about life onboard during wartime.
The National Army Museum
The National Army Museum is located in Chelsea and focuses on the history of the British Army since its creation in 1660. The museum holds a vast collection of exhibits, including weapons, uniforms, and vehicles. Visitors can also explore interactive exhibits that give a glimpse into life as a soldier.
The Royal Air Force Museum
The Royal Air Force Museum is located in Hendon and showcases the history of aviation in Britain. The museum has a vast collection of aircraft, including those used during World War I and II. Visitors can also learn about the role of the RAF during conflicts such as the Falklands War.
The Honourable Artillery Company
The Honourable Artillery Company (HAC) is both a regiment of the British Army and a museum located in the City of London. The museum holds an impressive collection of military artifacts, including weapons, uniforms, and medals. Visitors can also explore exhibits showcasing the history of the HAC since its creation in 1537.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are several war museums located throughout London that offer visitors an insight into Britain’s military history. From Churchill’s underground bunker to naval cruisers and aviation museums, there is something for everyone interested in learning about conflicts involving Britain and its allies. So next time you’re in London, make sure to check out these fascinating museums!