London, the capital city of England, is a city that is rich in history and culture. It is home to many iconic landmarks such as the Tower of London, Westminster Abbey, and the Houses of Parliament.
But did you know that London is also home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites? In this article, we will explore how many world heritage sites there are in London and what makes them so special.
What Are World Heritage Sites?
Before we dive into how many world heritage sites there are in London, let’s first understand what a world heritage site is. A world heritage site is a place that is recognized by UNESCO for its cultural or natural significance. These sites are considered to be of outstanding universal value and are protected by international treaties.
How Many World Heritage Sites Are There In London?
London has four UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which include:
- The Tower of London
- Kew Gardens
- The Palace of Westminster
- Maritime Greenwich
The Tower Of London
The Tower of London was built over 900 years ago and has served as a fortress, palace, and prison throughout its history. It is home to the Crown Jewels of England and has played a significant role in British history.
Kew Gardens
Kew Gardens is one of the largest botanical gardens in the world and has over 50,000 different plant species. The gardens were established in 1759 and have been a center for botanical research ever since.
The Palace Of Westminster
The Palace of Westminster serves as the meeting place for both the House of Commons and the House of Lords. It was originally built in the eleventh century but was destroyed by fire in 1834. The current building was rebuilt in the Gothic Revival style and is home to some of the most iconic landmarks of London such as Big Ben and Westminster Abbey.
Maritime Greenwich
Maritime Greenwich is a historic district in London that is located on the banks of the River Thames. It is home to the Royal Observatory, which played a significant role in the development of navigation and astronomy. The district also has numerous historic buildings, including the Old Royal Naval College.
Conclusion
In conclusion, London has four UNESCO World Heritage Sites that are recognized for their cultural significance. These sites offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of London and are a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring this fascinating city.