How Much of Australia’s Economy Is Tourism?

By Michael Ferguson

Australia is a popular tourist destination known for its stunning landscapes, unique wildlife, and vibrant culture. But just how much of the country’s economy is dependent on tourism? Let’s take a closer look.

Understanding the Importance of Tourism in Australia

Tourism is a significant contributor to the Australian economy and has been for many years. In fact, it is one of the country’s largest industries and provides employment opportunities for thousands of Australians.

According to recent data from Tourism Research Australia, the tourism industry contributed around $60.8 billion to the Australian economy in 2019-2020. This accounts for approximately 3.1% of the country’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Breaking Down Tourism’s Contribution to Australia’s Economy

To understand the impact of tourism on Australia’s economy, it is essential to examine its contribution across various sectors.

  • Accommodation: The accommodation sector includes hotels, motels, resorts, and other types of lodging. It contributed around $12.
  • Food and Beverage: The food and beverage sector includes restaurants, cafes, bars, and other dining establishments.

    It contributed around $22.1 billion to the Australian economy in 2019-2020.

  • Retail Trade: The retail trade sector includes shops and boutiques that sell items such as clothing, souvenirs, and gifts. It contributed around $5.5 billion to the Australian economy in 2019-2020.
  • Transportation: The transportation sector includes airlines, rental car companies, taxis, and other modes of transportation used by tourists. It contributed around $14 billion to the Australian economy in 2019-2020.

The Impact of COVID-19 on the Tourism Industry

Like many other countries, Australia’s tourism industry has been significantly impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. With international borders closed and travel restrictions in place, the number of international tourists visiting Australia has dropped dramatically.

According to Tourism Research Australia, the number of international visitors to Australia fell by 39% in 2020 compared to 2019. This decline has had a significant impact on the country’s tourism industry and economy as a whole.

Conclusion

Tourism is a vital industry for Australia’s economy, contributing billions of dollars each year across various sectors. While the COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions, the Australian government and tourism industry are working together to ensure that the industry can recover and continue to thrive in the future.