The Prague Clock, also known as the Astronomical Clock or Orloj, is a fascinating timekeeping device located in the heart of Prague, Czech Republic. It is not only a functional clock but also a remarkable piece of art and engineering that has captivated visitors for centuries.
The Origins
The origins of the Prague Clock date back to the 15th century when it was first installed on the southern wall of the Old Town Hall in Prague’s Old Town Square. The exact year of its creation is uncertain, but it is believed to have been around 1410.
Legend has it that the clock’s mastermind was Master Hanuš, a renowned clockmaker who was allegedly blinded by the city councilors after completing his masterpiece. According to the legend, they did this to prevent him from creating another similar masterpiece elsewhere.
An Architectural Marvel
The Prague Clock is an architectural marvel with numerous elements that make it visually striking. The clock face itself is adorned with intricate details and features several concentric circles representing different aspects of timekeeping.
The outermost circle displays the zodiac signs and their corresponding symbols. This circle represents celestial time and provides information about the position of celestial bodies.
The next circle showcases various representations of Czech saints and apostles. As each hour passes, these figures come out through small windows above the clock face.
The Apostles’ Parade
- One of the most anticipated moments for visitors is witnessing the hourly parade of apostles.
- A small door opens at the top of the clock, and twelve apostles appear one by one.
- Each apostle represents an hour and is accompanied by a symbolic action or attribute.
Below the clock face is a calendar dial that displays the day, month, and year. It also includes markings for the zodiac signs and important Christian holidays.
Restorations and Modern Additions
Over the years, the Prague Clock has undergone several restorations to preserve its historical significance. Some parts have been replaced or repaired due to damage caused by natural elements or human intervention.
In recent years, modern additions have been made to enhance the functionality of the clock. These include an electronic control system that ensures accurate timekeeping and automatic adjustments for daylight saving time.
A Symbol of Prague
- The Prague Clock has become an iconic symbol of Prague and a popular tourist attraction.
- Every hour, crowds gather in front of the clock to witness its mesmerizing display.
- Visitors from around the world are captivated by its intricate design and historical significance.
In conclusion, the Prague Clock is not just a timekeeping device but a work of art that showcases the rich history and culture of Prague. Its age may be uncertain, but its beauty and allure continue to stand the test of time.