How Was the Flame Lit for the Barcelona Olympics?

By Alice Nichols

The lighting of the Olympic Flame is a moment that symbolizes the start of the Olympic Games. The Barcelona Olympics in 1992 were no exception.

The flame, which would burn throughout the duration of the Games, was lit in a unique and meaningful way. Let’s delve into how this iconic flame was ignited.

The Journey of the Olympic Flame

The journey of the Olympic Flame began months before the Barcelona Olympics. The flame was traditionally ignited at Olympia, Greece, using a parabolic mirror to concentrate the sun’s rays and spark a fire. This fire was then transferred to a torch and carried by runners on a relay across different countries and cities.

For the Barcelona Olympics, the relay spanned approximately 5,500 kilometers across Spain. The torchbearers were carefully selected to represent various regions and communities.

The Lighting Ceremony

On July 25, 1992, as part of an elaborate opening ceremony held at Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys in Barcelona, it was time for the final step – lighting the cauldron with the Olympic Flame.

Around 9:00 PM local time, as darkness descended upon the stadium, anticipation filled the air. The crowd eagerly awaited this symbolic moment that would officially mark the beginning of the Barcelona Olympics.

The Arrow Ignites

As an homage to Barcelona’s rich history and artistic spirit, organizers opted for an unconventional method to light the cauldron.

Inspired by Spanish archer Antonio Rebollo’s remarkable skills with a bow and arrow, he was chosen for this extraordinary task. Rebollo stood at one end of Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys holding a specially designed arrow tipped with a small metal basket containing burning gas.

With the crowd holding its breath, Rebollo carefully aimed his bow towards the cauldron, which was located high above the stadium. As he released the arrow, it soared through the night sky, leaving a trail of sparks behind it.

Within seconds, the flaming arrow reached its destination and hit a small Target on the cauldron. The basket detached from the arrow and ignited the fuel within it.

The Cauldron is Ablaze

The moment the flame caught hold of the fuel, a burst of fire erupted from the cauldron. The crowd erupted in cheers and applause as they witnessed this mesmerizing display.

The Olympic Flame burned brightly throughout the Barcelona Olympics, serving as a constant reminder of unity, athleticism, and peace.

In Conclusion

The lighting of the Olympic Flame for the Barcelona Olympics was an unforgettable spectacle. The use of Antonio Rebollo’s archery skills added an element of drama and excitement to this timeless tradition. This visually engaging method left an indelible mark on Olympic history, reminding us that there are infinite ways to kindle the spirit of competition and camaraderie.