Is Airbnb Illegal in Barcelona?

By Michael Ferguson

Are you planning a trip to Barcelona and considering booking an Airbnb? You might be wondering whether Airbnb is legal in Barcelona or not. The answer is not straightforward, but let’s dive into the details.

What is Airbnb?

Airbnb is an online marketplace where people can rent out their homes or apartments to travelers. It has become a popular alternative to hotels in many cities around the world, including Barcelona.

The Legal Status of Airbnb in Barcelona

Barcelona has been cracking down on illegal tourist rentals since 2015. The city has implemented strict regulations on vacation rentals, which affect Airbnb hosts and guests alike.

Firstly, it’s important to note that there are two types of vacation rentals in Barcelona: primary residences and non-primary residences. Primary residences are defined as a home where the host lives for more than six months out of the year. Non-primary residences are homes that are used solely for tourism purposes.

If you’re renting a primary residence on Airbnb in Barcelona, you must obtain a license from the city council. However, obtaining this license can be difficult due to strict regulations and limited availability. In fact, only 9,600 licenses have been issued by the city council so far.

On the other hand, non-primary residences cannot be rented out for tourism purposes at all. This means that if you’re renting out a second home or investment property on Airbnb in Barcelona, you’re breaking the law.

Penalties for Breaking the Law

The penalties for breaking vacation rental laws in Barcelona can be severe. Hosts who rent out non-primary residences can face fines of up to €60,000 ($71,000). Additionally, online platforms like Airbnb can face fines of up to €600,000 ($710,000) for advertising illegal rentals.

How to Book an Airbnb Legally in Barcelona

If you want to book an Airbnb in Barcelona legally, there are a few things you should keep in mind. Firstly, make sure that the listing you’re interested in is a primary residence. You can do this by checking whether the host has a license number listed on their profile.

Secondly, be aware of the regulations that hosts must follow. For example, primary residence hosts can only rent out their homes for up to 120 days per year. They also must register each guest with the city council and collect a tourist tax from them.

The Bottom Line

While Airbnb is not illegal in Barcelona per se, there are strict regulations that hosts and guests must follow. If you’re planning to book an Airbnb in Barcelona, make sure that it’s a primary residence and that the host has obtained the necessary license from the city council. By doing so, you can ensure that you’re staying in a legal and safe accommodation while enjoying your trip to this vibrant Spanish city.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it’s essential to be aware of vacation rental regulations in Barcelona before booking an Airbnb. While it’s possible to book a legal and safe Airbnb in this city, it requires some extra research and attention to detail. By following these guidelines, you can enjoy your stay in Barcelona without any legal issues or penalties.