Is Airbnb Legal in Barcelona?

By Michael Ferguson

If you’re planning a trip to Barcelona and considering using Airbnb as your accommodation option, you may be wondering if it’s legal. The answer is not straightforward, as the legality of Airbnb in Barcelona has been a controversial issue for several years.

Background

In 2014, the government of Catalonia, which includes Barcelona, passed a law that required all tourist accommodations to be registered with the local government and have a license number. This law was aimed at regulating the booming tourist industry in the region and ensuring that accommodations were safe and met certain standards.

The Controversy

The controversy around Airbnb in Barcelona stems from the fact that many hosts were not complying with this law. It was estimated that up to 60% of Airbnb listings in Barcelona were operating illegally without a license. This caused concern among local residents who felt that their neighborhoods were being overrun by tourists and that housing prices were being driven up.

In response to these concerns, the Catalan government implemented fines for both hosts and platforms like Airbnb who did not comply with the regulations. The fines ranged from €3,000 to €30,000 for platforms and up to €600,000 for hosts.

The Current Situation

Since then, Airbnb has made efforts to work with local governments to ensure compliance with regulations. In 2018, they introduced a system in Barcelona where hosts must enter their license number into their listing before it can be published on the platform. This system ensures that only legally registered accommodations are listed on Airbnb.

However, despite these efforts, there are still concerns about the impact of tourism on local neighborhoods and housing prices. In 2019, protests erupted in Barcelona over what some residents saw as an over-reliance on tourism at the expense of local communities.

Conclusion

So is Airbnb legal in Barcelona? The answer is yes – as long as hosts comply with local regulations and have the necessary license number.

However, it’s important to consider the impact of tourism on local communities and to be respectful of the neighborhoods you are staying in. By being a responsible tourist, you can help ensure that tourism benefits both visitors and locals alike.