Introduction
Birth tourism is a practice where expectant mothers travel to a foreign country, specifically with the intention of giving birth there so that their child can obtain citizenship in that country. The concept of birth tourism has been a topic of debate and discussion in several countries, including Canada. In this article, we will discuss whether birth tourism is illegal in Canada or not.
What is Birth Tourism
Birth tourism, also known as maternity tourism, is a phenomenon where women travel to another country for the purpose of giving birth so that their child can obtain citizenship in that country. The child born in the host country automatically becomes a citizen of that country by virtue of being born there. This practice has become increasingly popular worldwide as parents seek better opportunities for their children.
Is Birth Tourism Legal in Canada
In Canada, birth tourism itself is not illegal. As per Canadian laws, anyone who gives birth on Canadian soil automatically becomes a Canadian citizen. Hence, if an expectant mother comes to Canada and gives birth, her child will be granted Canadian citizenship.
However, the Canadian government does not endorse or promote this practice. In fact, it has taken measures to discourage and regulate it. Immigration authorities have the power to refuse entry or grant visas to individuals who they suspect are coming to Canada for the purpose of giving birth.
The Impact of Birth Tourism on Canada
The increasing trend of birth tourism has raised concerns among Canadians about its impact on the country’s economy and healthcare system.
- Economy: Critics argue that birth tourists put an additional burden on taxpayers’ money by taking advantage of public services such as healthcare without contributing towards Canadian taxes.
- Healthcare: Supporters of birth tourism argue that expectant mothers who come to Canada receive better healthcare facilities and services than they would have in their home country.
The Future of Birth Tourism in Canada
The Canadian government has expressed its concern over the rising cases of birth tourism and is currently reviewing the current policies. The government is considering implementing stricter regulations on tourist visas, increasing the fees for foreign nationals giving birth in Canada, and limiting access to public services such as healthcare for non-residents.
Conclusion
In summary, birth tourism itself is not illegal in Canada, but the Canadian government has taken steps to regulate and discourage it. The practice has raised concerns about its impact on the country’s economy and healthcare system. The Canadian government is currently reviewing its policies on birth tourism and considering implementing stricter regulations to limit this practice.