In this article, we will explore the age-old question: Is Cornwall colder than London? Many people believe that Cornwall, with its coastal location, must be colder than the bustling city of London.
But is this really true? Let’s delve into the details and find out.
Climate Differences
London: London has a temperate maritime climate, which means it experiences mild winters and cool summers. The average temperature in winter ranges from 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F), and in summer, it ranges from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). Rainfall is spread throughout the year.
Cornwall: Cornwall also has a maritime climate but is influenced by its location on the southwest coast of England. The Atlantic Ocean brings milder winters and cooler summers compared to other parts of the UK.
In winter, average temperatures range from 4°C to 9°C (39°F to 48°F), and in summer, they range from 12°C to 19°C (54°F to 66°F). Cornwall receives more rainfall compared to London.
The Effect of Coastal Location
The coastal location of Cornwall plays a significant role in its climate. The warming effect of the Atlantic Ocean keeps temperatures relatively mild throughout the year. During winter, the ocean releases heat stored during summer, resulting in higher temperatures than inland areas at similar latitudes.
The Gulf Stream, a powerful warm ocean current originating in the Gulf of Mexico, also affects Cornwall’s climate. It brings warmer water towards Europe’s western coasts and contributes to milder winters.
Microclimates in Cornwall
Cornwall is known for its microclimates due to variations in terrain and exposure to winds. The north coast tends to be cooler and windier, while the south coast experiences milder temperatures and less wind. The presence of sheltered valleys and hills also influences local temperatures.
Conclusion
While Cornwall may be perceived as colder due to its coastal location, it actually experiences milder winters compared to London. The warming effect of the Atlantic Ocean and the influence of the Gulf Stream contribute to this difference. However, it’s important to note that Cornwall’s microclimates can result in temperature variations within the region itself.
So, next time you plan a trip to Cornwall or London, keep these climate differences in mind. Regardless of whether you prefer the bustling city or the serene coastal beauty, both destinations offer their own unique charms!