Immunotherapy has been gaining popularity as a treatment option for cancer patients. But is it really a last resort treatment? Let’s examine the facts.
What is Immunotherapy?
Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses the body’s own immune system to fight cancer. It works by stimulating the immune system to attack cancer cells, either by boosting the natural response or by introducing man-made proteins called monoclonal antibodies.
When is Immunotherapy Used?
Immunotherapy is not usually the first line of defense against cancer. It is typically used when other treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, have failed to stop the spread of cancer. However, there are certain types of cancers, such as melanoma and lung cancer, where immunotherapy may be used earlier in the treatment process.
How Effective is Immunotherapy?
The effectiveness of immunotherapy varies from patient to patient and depends on several factors including the type and stage of cancer and overall health of the patient. In some cases, immunotherapy has been shown to be very effective in shrinking tumors or preventing them from growing further. However, in other cases, it may not be effective at all.
What are the Side Effects of Immunotherapy?
Like any medical treatment, immunotherapy can cause side effects. The most common side effects include fatigue, fever, chills, nausea and vomiting.
In more severe cases, it can also cause inflammation in various organs such as lungs or liver. However, these side effects are generally less severe than those associated with chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Conclusion
In conclusion, immunotherapy is not always a last resort treatment for cancer patients but rather a viable option when other treatments have failed or are not effective enough alone. While it does come with its own set of potential side effects, it has shown promise in the treatment of certain types of cancer. As with any medical treatment, it is important to consult with your doctor to determine if immunotherapy is right for you.