Is London Zoo the Oldest in the World?

By Robert Palmer

If you’re a fan of zoos, you may have heard that the London Zoo is the oldest in the world. But is that really true?

London Zoo’s History

The London Zoo was founded in 1826 as the Zoological Society of London. It was originally intended to be a collection for scientific study, but soon became open to the public. The zoo quickly became popular and by the end of its first year, it had over 78,000 visitors.

Over the years, the London Zoo has undergone many changes and expansions. Today, it houses over 750 species and attracts over a million visitors each year.

The Debate

While many people believe that the London Zoo is the oldest in the world, there is some debate about this claim. In fact, there are several other zoos around the world that make similar claims.

One such zoo is Tiergarten Schönbrunn in Vienna, Austria. Founded in 1752 as an imperial menagerie, it has been open to the public since 1779.

Another contender is Jardin des Plantes in Paris, France. While not technically a zoo, it has been home to animals since 1793 and opened its doors to the public in 1794.

So Which Is It?

The answer to which zoo is truly the oldest depends on how you define “zoo.” If you consider a zoo to be a place where animals are on display for public viewing and entertainment purposes, then London Zoo holds that title.

However, if you consider any institution with live animals on display to be a “zoo,” then Tiergarten Schönbrunn wins out as it predates all other institutions with live animal collections.

The Importance of Zoos

Regardless of which zoo can claim to be the oldest in the world, these institutions play an important role in conservation and education. Zoos provide a way for people to learn about animals they may never encounter in their daily lives, and they also serve as a last resort for endangered species that may not survive in the wild.

In recent years, zoos around the world have shifted their focus from entertainment to conservation efforts. Many are now involved in breeding programs for endangered species, as well as research and education initiatives.

  • Overall, it’s clear that zoos have an important role to play in our world today.
  • While the debate over which zoo is the oldest may never be fully resolved,
  • what’s most important is that these institutions continue to evolve and adapt to meet the changing needs of our planet and its inhabitants.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while London Zoo may hold the title of “oldest zoo” depending on how you define the term, there are several other institutions around the world that can make similar claims. Regardless of which zoo is truly the oldest, it’s important to recognize the valuable role that all zoos play in promoting conservation and education.