Is Paris, Texas a True Story?

By Alice Nichols

Paris, Texas is a 1984 film directed by Wim Wenders, written by Sam Shepard and L.M. Kit Carson, and starring Harry Dean Stanton and Nastassja Kinski.

The film tells the story of a man named Travis who has been missing for four years and is found wandering in the Texas desert with no memory of his past life. He is reunited with his brother Walt, and together they embark on a journey to find Travis’ estranged wife Jane and their son Hunter.

Despite its realistic portrayal of small-town America and its inhabitants, Paris, Texas is not based on a true story. However, it draws inspiration from real-life events and people that the writers encountered or heard about during their travels through the American Southwest.

The character of Travis is loosely based on a man named Howard Shangraw, whom Sam Shepard met while working on a play in San Francisco. Shangraw was an alcoholic who had been missing for several years before he was found wandering in the Mojave Desert with no memory of his past life.

Similarly, the character of Jane is said to be inspired by a young woman that L. Kit Carson met while hitchhiking through Texas. The woman was traveling with her young son and had left her abusive husband behind.

The film also features several real locations throughout Texas, including the small town of Paris where Walt lives and works as a car salesman. The filmmakers wanted to capture the essence of small-town America and its struggles in the face of economic decline and social change.

Overall, while Paris, Texas may not be based on a true story per se, it certainly captures the essence of real-life struggles faced by individuals and communities across America. Its realistic portrayal of characters and settings helps to ground the story in an authentic sense of time and place that resonates with audiences today.

If you haven’t seen Paris, Texas yet, we highly recommend it! With its stunning cinematography, haunting soundtrack, and powerful performances, it’s a film that will stay with you long after the credits roll.