Is Rhapsody in Blue in American in Paris?

By Alice Nichols

If you’re a fan of George Gershwin’s music, you might have wondered if his famous compositions Rhapsody in Blue and An American in Paris are related. After all, they were both composed by Gershwin, both feature the word “in” in their titles, and both premiered within a few years of each other.

So, is Rhapsody in Blue in An American in Paris? Let’s take a closer look.

The Origins of Rhapsody in Blue

Rhapsody in Blue was composed by George Gershwin in 1924 for a concert titled “An Experiment in Modern Music.” The piece was designed to showcase the possibilities of blending classical music with jazz elements. It premiered at New York’s Aeolian Hall on February 12th, 1924, with Paul Whiteman and his orchestra performing alongside Gershwin on the piano.

Rhapsody in Blue is known for its distinctive opening clarinet glissando, which has become one of the most recognizable motifs in American music. The piece itself is a blend of classical and jazz elements, featuring lush harmonies and syncopated rhythms.

An American in Paris

An American in Paris was also composed by George Gershwin, this time for the New York Philharmonic Orchestra. The piece premiered on December 13th, 1928, at Carnegie Hall. Like Rhapsody in Blue, An American in Paris features elements of jazz and classical music.

The piece was inspired by Gershwin’s time spent living and working in Paris. It tells the story of an American visitor who strolls through the streets of Paris while encountering various scenes that evoke different emotions. The piece features several musical themes that represent different aspects of Parisian life.

Is Rhapsody In Blue In An American In Paris?

So back to our original question – is Rhapsody in Blue in An American in Paris? The answer is no, Rhapsody in Blue is not included in An American in Paris.

However, the two pieces share some similarities. Both feature Gershwin’s signature blend of classical and jazz elements, and both are considered iconic works of American music.

The Connection Between the Two Pieces

While Rhapsody in Blue and An American in Paris are separate compositions, they do share a connection. Gershwin originally conceived of An American in Paris as a sort of sequel to Rhapsody in Blue. In fact, the original title for An American in Paris was “A New Rhapsody.”

Gershwin envisioned An American in Paris as a continuation of the musical ideas he had explored in Rhapsody in Blue. The two pieces were also meant to be performed together as part of a larger work that would showcase Gershwin’s talent for blending jazz and classical music.

In Conclusion

So while there is no direct connection between Rhapsody in Blue and An American in Paris, the two pieces do share some similarities. They both showcase George Gershwin’s unique musical style and blend classical and jazz elements to create something truly unique.

If you’re a fan of Gershwin’s music, listening to both pieces back-to-back can give you a sense of how his musical ideas evolved over time. And who knows – maybe someday we’ll get to hear them performed together as part of the larger work that Gershwin originally envisioned.