Is Rome Considered a Country?

By Michael Ferguson

Is Rome Considered a Country?

Rome, the capital city of Italy, is often referred to as the “Eternal City” due to its rich history and cultural significance. However, it is important to note that Rome itself is not considered a separate country but rather a city within the country of Italy.

The Country of Italy

Italy, officially known as the Italian Republic, is a European country located in the southern part of the continent. It shares borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia. The country has a population of over 60 million people and is known for its stunning landscapes, delicious cuisine, and contributions to art and culture.

Rome: The Capital City

Rome is the largest city in Italy and serves as its capital. It has a population of approximately 2.8 million people and covers an area of about 1,285 square kilometers. The city is situated in the central-western part of Italy and is known for its iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Vatican City.

Why Rome Is Not Considered a Country?

While Rome holds immense historical and cultural value, it does not have independent political sovereignty. It is governed by the Italian government and falls under the jurisdiction of Italy as a whole. This means that decisions regarding laws, policies, and governance are made at the national level rather than by local authorities within Rome itself.

In addition to being the capital city of Italy, Rome also serves as the administrative center for various governmental institutions including ministries, embassies, and international organizations. These institutions further reinforce its status as an integral part of Italy rather than an independent entity.

The Importance of Rome

Rome’s significance cannot be understated, as it was once the capital of the mighty Roman Empire and played a crucial role in shaping Western civilization. The city is home to numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites and is visited by millions of tourists each year.

From an architectural standpoint, Rome boasts impressive structures such as the Pantheon, Trevi Fountain, and Spanish Steps. Its art collections are also world-renowned, with masterpieces displayed in museums like the Vatican Museums and Galleria Borghese.

In Conclusion

While Rome is not considered a country in its own right, its historical, cultural, and architectural significance make it one of the most important cities in the world. As the capital city of Italy, Rome continues to captivate visitors with its rich heritage and timeless beauty.